An-Nisa' (النساء)
Meaning
The Women
Ayas
176
Revelation
Medinan
Surah No
4
Surah An-Nisa (Chapter 4 of the Quran) primarily addresses social justice, women’s rights, family laws, inheritance, and the responsibilities of the Muslim community. It emphasizes the fair treatment of orphans, women, and vulnerable individuals while outlining legal and ethical principles for a just society. The Surah also discusses warfare, the hypocrites, and the importance of obeying Allah and His Messenger
Revealed in Medina, this Surah was given at a time when the Muslim community was establishing laws and governance.
Named “An-Nisa” (Women) because it extensively discusses women’s rights, including marriage, inheritance, and protection against oppression.
Provides clear legal guidance on matters like inheritance distribution, marriage regulations, and justice.
Warns against hypocrisy and corruption, urging believers to uphold justice even against themselves or loved ones.
Protection from injustice: The Surah promotes fairness and justice in dealings.
Guidance on family and social matters: Helps in understanding Islamic laws related to women, marriage, and inheritance.
Strengthens faith and obedience: Encourages reliance on Allah’s guidance in governance and decision-making.
Reminds about the importance of justice and sincerity in faith and actions.
Hadith on Justice: The Prophet ﷺ said:
“The most beloved of people to Allah is the one who brings the most benefit to others.” (Al-Mu’jam Al-Awsat) – This aligns with Surah An-Nisa’s emphasis on justice and helping the weak.Teaching on Women’s Rights: The Surah reinforces the idea that women have the right to inheritance, fair treatment, and protection from harm, correcting pre-Islamic injustices.
Teaching on Hypocrisy and Faith: It warns against hypocrisy (Munafiqoon) and stresses the importance of sincerity in belief and actions.
“If you find any mistakes in this, please let us know. For a more accurate translation, please refer to the English version. May Allah forgive us for any unintentional mistakes.”
