Al-Qalam (القلم)
Meaning
The Pen
Ayas
52
Revelation
Meccan
Surah No
68
Theme and Message:
Surah Al-Qalam emphasizes the importance of moral character, the truthfulness of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), and the consequences of arrogance and disbelief. Key themes include:
Defense of the Prophet (ﷺ): The Surah begins by affirming the Prophet’s noble character and rejecting false accusations against him.
The Story of the People of the Garden: A parable about a group of wealthy but greedy men who refused to give charity and faced divine punishment, teaching a lesson on generosity and gratitude.
The Consequences of Arrogance: Warnings to those who reject the truth and persist in arrogance and disbelief.
The Importance of Patience and Perseverance: The Prophet (ﷺ) is encouraged to remain steadfast despite opposition.
Affirmation of the Prophet’s Character: Allah assures that the Prophet (ﷺ) possesses the highest moral standard.
Warning Against Greed and Arrogance: The story of the People of the Garden serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of selfishness.
Encouragement for Steadfastness: Believers are reminded to stay patient in the face of challenges and opposition.
Strengthens faith in the truthfulness of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).
Teaches humility and generosity, discouraging arrogance and greed.
Encourages patience in difficult times.
Acts as a reminder of the consequences of rejecting divine guidance.
The Prophet’s Character:
Aisha (RA) said, “The character of the Prophet (ﷺ) was the Quran.” (Sahih Muslim) – This reflects the message of Surah Al-Qalam, which affirms his noble character.
Importance of Patience:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “The most beloved of deeds to Allah are those that are consistent, even if small.” (Bukhari & Muslim) – Reflecting the need for perseverance as emphasized in this Surah.
“If you find any mistakes in this, please let us know. For a more accurate translation, please refer to the English version. May Allah forgive us for any unintentional mistakes.”
