Al-Ikhlas (الإخلاص)
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ
Qul huwal laahu ahad
SAY: "He is the One God:
اللَّهُ الصَّمَدُ
Allah hus-samad
"God the Eternal, the Uncaused Cause of All Being.
لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ
Lam yalid wa lam yoolad
"He begets not, and neither is He begotten;
وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ
Wa lam yakul-lahu kufuwan ahad
"and there is nothing that could be compared with Him.
Meaning
The Sincerity
Ayas
4
Revelation
Meccan
Surah No
112
Monotheism and Divine Uniqueness: Surah Al-Ikhlas is a declaration of the absolute oneness of Allah. It emphasizes that Allah is unique and has no equal, describing His purity and transcendence beyond any human understanding or association with others.
Rejection of Polytheism: The Surah refutes the concept of polytheism and any belief in the division of Allah’s essence. It stresses that Allah is the eternal, self-sufficient Creator, and He is not comparable to anything in creation.
Simplicity of Belief: Despite its brevity, the Surah encapsulates the core concept of Islamic monotheism in a powerful way. It teaches that the essence of worship is the recognition of Allah’s singularity.
The Essence of Faith: This Surah is often regarded as a concise summary of Islamic belief in Tawhid (the oneness of Allah). It serves as a reminder of the foundational principle of Islam and is frequently recited in daily prayers.
Revelation Context: Surah Al-Ikhlas was revealed to refute the misconceptions held by polytheists and those who falsely attributed partners to Allah. It was also revealed when some Jews and Christians questioned the nature of Allah, and the Surah provided clear guidance on His unique essence.
Foundational for Worship: The Surah encapsulates the nature of Allah in a simple yet profound manner, making it crucial in Islamic theology and central to the believer’s understanding of worship.
Purification of Faith: Reciting Surah Al-Ikhlas strengthens one’s belief in the oneness of Allah and purifies the heart from any doubts or misconceptions about Allah’s essence.
Protection and Blessings: It is believed that reciting this Surah regularly can protect a person from harm, especially when facing challenges or seeking divine assistance. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) recommended reciting it for protection and seeking Allah’s mercy.
Reward of Paradise: There are numerous hadiths which mention that reciting Surah Al-Ikhlas can lead to great rewards, including the promise of Paradise.
On the Reward for Reciting:
The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: “Whoever recites Surah Al-Ikhlas, it is as though they have recited one-third of the Qur’an.” (Sahih al-Bukhari)
This hadith emphasizes the immense reward and significance of reciting this Surah, as it encompasses a core aspect of the Qur’an’s message: the oneness of Allah.
On the Importance of Tawhid:
The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: “Say, ‘He is Allah, [Who is] One,’ in order to seek the strength to resist temptation, and to purify your faith in Allah.” (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)
This teaching underscores the importance of reaffirming Tawhid in our hearts, as reciting Al-Ikhlas helps believers remain grounded in their faith.
“If you find any mistakes in this, please let us know. For a more accurate translation, please refer to the English version. May Allah forgive us for any unintentional mistakes.”
