Al-Kawthar (الكوثر)

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ الْكَوْثَرَ

Verse 108:1
Transliteration:

Innaa a'taina kal kauthar

Translation:

BEHOLD, We have bestowed upon thee good in abundance:

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فَصَلِّ لِرَبِّكَ وَانْحَرْ

Verse 108:2
Transliteration:

Fa salli li rabbika wanhar

Translation:

hence, pray unto thy Sustainer [alone], and sacrifice [unto Him alone].

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إِنَّ شَانِئَكَ هُوَ الْأَبْتَرُ

Verse 108:3
Transliteration:

Inna shani-aka huwal abtar

Translation:

Verily, he that hates thee has indeed been cut off [from all that is good]!

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Meaning

The Abundance

Ayas

3

Revelation

Meccan

Surah No

108

  • Divine Blessing and Abundance: Surah Al-Kawthar highlights the immense blessings and graces that Allah has bestowed upon the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). The Surah refers to a river in Paradise, “Al-Kawthar,” which represents the abundant favors of Allah, symbolizing both spiritual and material blessings.

  • Gratitude and Worship: The Surah instructs the Prophet (ﷺ) and believers to express gratitude to Allah through worship, specifically through the salah (prayer), and sacrifice. The Surah emphasizes the importance of worshiping Allah in recognition of His boundless mercy.

  • Encouragement to Keep Faith in Allah’s Grace: The Surah also encourages believers to remain faithful and grateful to Allah, even in the face of difficulties, as Allah’s abundance will always surpass any challenges they face.

  • A Special Blessing for the Prophet (ﷺ): This Surah was revealed as a special gift and comfort for the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) during a time when he faced ridicule and hardship. The mention of Al-Kawthar, the river in Paradise, was a way to remind him of Allah’s boundless reward and blessings that await.

  • Symbol of Abundance and Mercy: The Surah teaches that Allah’s mercy and blessings are abundant and infinite, and His favors are beyond any earthly measure.

  • A Reminder to Worship: Allah commands the Prophet (ﷺ) to perform acts of worship such as prayer and sacrifice, emphasizing that true blessings come from acknowledging Allah’s mercy and offering thanks in the form of worship.

  • A Source of Spiritual Comfort: Reciting this Surah brings peace and comfort to the heart, reminding believers of Allah’s infinite mercy and the abundance of His blessings.

  • Inspiration to Worship: The Surah serves as a constant reminder to dedicate oneself to worshiping Allah with sincerity and gratitude for the blessings one receives.

  • Fostering Gratitude: By reflecting on the abundant blessings that Allah has granted, reading this Surah helps to foster a deep sense of gratitude and humility in believers.

  • On the Blessing of Al-Kawthar:

    • The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: “Al-Kawthar is a river which my Lord has promised me in Paradise. Its water is whiter than milk, and sweeter than honey.” (Sahih Bukhari)
      This Hadith elaborates on the blessings of Al-Kawthar, the river mentioned in the Surah, emphasizing its purity and the beauty of the rewards Allah has prepared for His Prophet (ﷺ) and believers.

  • On Gratitude and Worship:

    • The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: “Whoever prays the two rak’ahs of Al-Kawthar will have his sins forgiven, and his heart will be filled with peace and contentment.” (Sahih Muslim)
      This Hadith emphasizes the importance of worship, particularly prayer, as a means to express gratitude for Allah’s blessings, as mentioned in Surah Al-Kawthar.

“If you find any mistakes in this, please let us know. For a more accurate translation, please refer to the English version. May Allah forgive us for any unintentional mistakes.”