Al-Maarij (المعارج)
Meaning
The Ascending Stairways
Ayas
44
Revelation
Meccan
Surah No
70
Surah Al-Ma’arij is a Makki Surah that describes the reality of the Day of Judgment, the punishment for disbelievers, and the characteristics of true believers. Key themes include:
The certainty of Judgment Day: It describes the terror and distress of that day for the disbelievers.
The nature of humans: People are impatient, selfish, and anxious unless they develop faith and righteousness.
The attributes of the righteous: It outlines the qualities of true believers, including regular prayer, honesty, and charity.
Punishment for the arrogant: The Surah warns those who deny Allah’s message and live in arrogance and disbelief.
A warning to disbelievers: The Surah was revealed in response to those who mocked the coming of the Day of Judgment, particularly when a disbeliever sarcastically asked when it would happen.
Encouragement for the believers: It reassures the faithful to remain patient and steadfast despite hardships.
A call for self-purification: The Surah highlights the moral and spiritual qualities necessary for success in the Hereafter.
Increases patience and faith by reminding believers of the trials of this world and the rewards of the Hereafter.
Encourages self-improvement by emphasizing the qualities of righteous individuals.
A reminder of Judgment Day, inspiring believers to prepare for it through righteous deeds.
About the nature of people:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “The best among you are those who have the best character.” (Sahih Bukhari)
Surah Al-Ma’arij reflects this by highlighting human weaknesses and the qualities needed for righteousness.
The importance of Salah (prayer):
The Surah stresses the importance of regular prayer, which aligns with the Prophet’s (ﷺ) words: “The first thing a person will be questioned about on the Day of Judgment is their Salah.” (Sunan Abu Dawood)
“If you find any mistakes in this, please let us know. For a more accurate translation, please refer to the English version. May Allah forgive us for any unintentional mistakes.”
